
什么是物流系统
上一期中我们介绍了系统的概念以及特征,本次我们将引入系统的一个实例——物流系统。随着全球经济一体化和信息技术的发展,物流业从传统运输、仓储管理等服务,结合新兴技术,成为了自动化、网络化、集成化、信息化与智能化于一体的现代物流。从系统的角度来看,物流是一个巨大的系统,具有系统的所有特征。因此,物流系统也被定义为在一定的时间和空间,由能够完成运输、存储、装卸、包装、流通加工、配送、信息处理活动或功能的若干要素构成的具有特定物流服务功能的有机整体。物流系统是为了实现货物的空间效益和时间效益,在保证社会再生产顺利进行的前提条件下,实现各个物流环节的合理衔接,并取得最佳的经济效益。
In the previous issue, we introduced the concept and characteristics of the system, and this time we will introduce an example of the system - the logistics system. With the development of global economic integration and information technology, the logistics industry has become a modern logistics integrating automation, networking, integration, informatization and intelligence from traditional transportation, warehousing management and other services, combined with emerging technologies. From a system perspective, logistics is a huge system with all the characteristics of a system. Therefore, the logistics system is also defined as an organic whole with specific logistics service functions that is composed of several elements capable of completing transportation, storage, loading and unloading, packaging, circulation processing, distribution, information processing activities or functions in a certain time and space. Logistics system is to achieve the space benefit and time benefit of goods, under the premise of ensuring the smooth progress of social reproduction, to achieve the reasonable connection of various logistics links, and to achieve the best economic benefits.
物流系统的模式
物流系统具有系统的所有功能,如输入、转换处理、输出、限制、反馈等,可以用一张图来表示物流系统的一般模式。
The logistics system has all the functions of the system, such as input, conversion processing, output, limitation, feedback, etc., and can use a diagram to represent the general mode of the logistics system.

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素材来源于《物流系统规划与设计》 浙江大学出版社
翻译来源于谷歌翻译
文字-李恒宇
排版-李恒宇
审核-李小雪